Mugihe hagaragaye terefone zigendanwa 5G, charger nayo yahindutse muburyo bushya.Hariho ubwoko bushya bwa charger, budasaba umugozi wo kwishyuza kugirango wishyure terefone igendanwa.Terefone igendanwa irashobora kwishyurwa gusa uyishyize ku isahani izenguruka, kandi umuvuduko wo kwishyurwa urihuta cyane.Iyi ni charger idafite umugozi, none iyi charger idafite umugozi mubyukuri biroroshye gukoresha?
Wireless charge ikoreshwa mugutwara ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike nka terefone zigendanwa.Intandaro yo kwishyurwa ni tekinoroji yohereza amashanyarazi.Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwuburyo bwo kwishyuza butagikoreshwa: kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi ya electronique no kwishyuza.
Kwishyuza amashanyarazi ya electromagnetic mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikoresho bya elegitoronike bifite ingufu nkeya, nka terefone zigendanwa mugihe kwishyuza resonant bikoreshwa mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki bifite ingufu nyinshi.Kurugero, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi byinshi bikoresha amashanyarazi.
Kubera ko ingufu zihererekanwa hagati yumuriro nigikoresho cyamashanyarazi binyuze mumashanyarazi, kandi ntaninsinga zifitanye isano no kohereza ingufu hagati yabyo bombi, charger nigikoresho cyamashanyarazi ntigikeneye guhuzwa ninsinga.Ibigize imbere muri charger ya simsiz ni ntangarugero kugirango tumenye kwishyurwa bidafite insinga: capacitor ya NP0.
Ubushobozi bwa NP0 ni ubwoko bwaubushobozi bwa ceramic, iri mu cyiciro cya I ceramic capacitor.Ifite indishyi zubushyuhe, gutakaza dielectric nkeya hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije bukora ni -55 ℃ ~ + 125 ℃.Muri ibi bidukikije, impinduka za capacitance ya capacitori ya NPO ni nto, bityo yitwa capacitor yubushyuhe.Irakwiriye kunyeganyega, imiyoboro ya resonant, imiyoboro yumurongo mwinshi, hamwe nizindi nzitizi zisaba igihombo gito nubushobozi buhamye, cyangwa indishyi zubushyuhe.
Imashini ya NP0 ihujwe murukurikirane hamwe na coil yoherejwe imbere muri charger idafite umugozi kugirango ihuze coil yoherejwe kugirango itange ubundi buryo bwa electromagnetic yumurima ushobora kwakirwa nuwakiriye.
Ubushobozi bwa NP0 ni buto mu bunini kandi ntibufata umwanya, kandi burakwiriye gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa bifite amajwi menshi asabwa nko kwishyuza bidasubirwaho.Ibiranga igihombo gike cya dielectric, ubushyuhe buhanitse, imikorere myiza irashobora kunoza imikorere yumuriro utagabanije, kugabanya gutakaza ingufu hamwe no kwishyuza bidasubirwaho no gushyushya.
Hamwe no kwishyuza bidasubirwaho, biroroshye cyane kwishyuza terefone.Ntugomba kumara umwanya ushakisha insinga zogucomeka kugirango ucomeke kuri terefone igendanwa.Urashobora kwishyuza terefone igendanwa kuri charger idafite umugozi.
Hitamo uruganda rwizewe mugihe uguze ubushobozi bwa ceramic burashobora kwirinda ibibazo byinshi bitari ngombwa.JYH HSU (cyangwa Dongguan Zhixu Electronics) ntabwo ifite gusa moderi yuzuye ya capacator ceramic ifite ubuziranenge bwizewe, ahubwo inatanga impungenge-nyuma yo kugurisha.Niba ushaka ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, ikaze kutwandikira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-24-2022