re ni bimwe mubintu bya elegitoroniki bisanzwe mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki, nka capacator z'umutekano, capacitori za firime, varistors, nibindi. Iyi ngingo izerekana muri make ibiranga nogukoresha ibikoresho bitanu bisanzwe bya elegitoronike (super capacator, capacator za firime, capacator z'umutekano, thermistors, na varistors).
Ubushobozi bukomeye
Supercapacitor zifite ibyiza byo kwihuta kwihuta, igihe kinini cyakazi, ibyiza biranga ubushyuhe buke cyane, kuba ushobora gukora kuri -40 ° C ~ + 70 ° C, kutagira kubungabunga, kubungabunga icyatsi n’ibidukikije, kandi bikoreshwa cyane murwego rwo hejuru ikigezweho, kubika amakuru, ibinyabiziga bivangwa nizindi nzego.
Ubushobozi bwa firime
Ubushobozi bwa firime bufite ibiranga kutagira polarite, irwanya insulasiyo nyinshi, ibiranga inshuro nyinshi, hamwe no gutakaza dielectric.Zikoreshwa cyane cyane muri elegitoroniki, ibikoresho byo murugo, itumanaho, ingufu z'amashanyarazi nizindi nzego.
Ubushobozi bwumutekano
Ubushobozi bwumutekano bugabanijwemo umutekano X nubushobozi bwumutekano Y.Bafite ibiranga ubunini buto, kwiringirwa cyane, kwihanganira ingufu za voltage, gutakaza igihombo gito, nibindi.Birakenewe kandi kubitanga amashanyarazi, ibikoresho byo murugo, ibikoresho byitumanaho nibindi bikorwa.
Thermistor
Thermistor ifite ibyiza byo kwiyumvisha ibintu byinshi, ubushyuhe bwagutse bwakazi, ubunini buto, kandi irashobora gupima ubushyuhe bwubusa, imyenge hamwe nimiyoboro yamaraso mumubiri bidashobora gupimwa nubundi bushuhe.Nibito mubunini kandi byoroshye kubyara.Nkibikoresho bya elegitoroniki yumuzunguruko, thermistor irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kwishyura ubushyuhe bwibikoresho byumurongo hamwe nindishyi ziterwa na thermocouple hamwe nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwa thermocouple, nibindi.
Varistor
Varistor n'umutekano Y capacitor isa nkaho igaragara, ariko byombi nibintu bitandukanye bya elegitoroniki.Nka voltage idafite umurongo ugabanya ibintu, varistor ikora voltage clamping mugihe umuzunguruko ukorewe na volvoltage, kandi ugakuramo amashanyarazi arenze kugirango urinde ibikoresho byoroshye.Varistors ifite ibyiza byumuvuduko muke, igihe cyogusubiza vuba, ingano ntoya, ingufu nini, nimbaraga nini cyane, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi, amashanyarazi, sisitemu yumutekano nizindi nzego.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-10-2022